Objective : The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge on Managing PEM among Mothers of under five children with their demographic variables.
Methods: Quantitative approach and non experimental cross sectional research design was used. the data collection includes two parts. Part-1 Demographic variables and Part- A structured Knowledge Questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge of the Mothers of under five children. 638 mothers were selected by using cluster probability sampling technique and purposive non probability sampling technique. Those selected Mothers were fulfilled the inclusion criteria of the study. Selected rural area anganwadies are sampling frame o the study. The study was conducted at rural areas at different blocks of Kutch district.
Results: Data was collected, organized, tabulated and analyzed by using statistical methods with (Descriptive statistics) numbers, frequency, percentages, and (Inferential statistics) Chi- Square. In current study 15.5% (99), 19.1% (122) & 65.4% (417) mothers were had adequate, moderately adequate and inadequate knowledge level in pre test respectively. The values shows, majority of the mothers had inadequate knowledge. The results there was a significant (p= ˂0.01) association between the pre test level of knowledge of mothers in managing PEM and demographic variable such as educational status of mother, occupation, number of under five children in the family and sources of health information.